[Salon] Israel Assassinated a Top Hezbollah Commander Near Beirut



FM: John Whitbeck

Transmitted below is an uncritical NEW YORK TIMES report on yesterday's Israeli assassination of Hezbollah's senior military leader.

This assassination represents yet another manifestation of Israel's unilateralist interpretation of the word "ceasefire" -- that Israel does not need to cease firing on, bombing and assassinating Palestinians and Lebanese but that Palestinians and Lebanese are forbidden to fight back.

The governments of the United States and Israel's other Western proxies and vassal states do not appear to dispute this interpretation.

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/23/world/middleeast/israel-hezbollah-dahiya-airstrike.html

Israel Assassinated a Top Hezbollah Commander Near Beirut

Escalating its attacks on the Iran-backed militant group in Lebanon, Israel killed Hezbollah’s military chief of staff in an airstrike on an apartment building.

Several people on damaged balconies of a building look down. Exposed rebar, tattered awnings and exposed wires are visible.
Lebanese civil defense workers inspect the damage from an Israeli airstrike on an apartment building in a Dahiya, a suburban area south of Beirut. Credit...Bilal Hussein/Associated Press

By Aaron Boxerman

Reporting from Jerusalem

Nov. 23, 2025

The Israeli military assassinated a top Hezbollah commander in an airstrike near the Lebanese capital, Beirut, on Sunday, further escalating its attacks on the Iran-backed militant group despite a year-old cease-fire brokered by the United States.

Israel identified the man as Haytham Ali Tabatabai, describing him as the Lebanese armed group’s military chief of staff. Hezbollah confirmed his death and mourned Mr. Tabatabai as a martyr and pre-eminent commander.

Lebanon’s state-run news agency said the strike targeted an apartment in Dahiya, a densely populated cluster of neighborhoods on the outskirts of Beirut, where Hezbollah has long held sway. At least five people were killed in the airstrike and more than 25 were injured, according to the Lebanese health ministry.

Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, said Mr. Tabatabai had been leading Hezbollah’s efforts to regroup after it was badly weakened during the war with Israel.

After Hamas attacked Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, igniting the war in Gaza, Hezbollah began firing rockets and drones at Israeli cities and military bases in solidarity with its Palestinian allies. Both groups are backed by Iran. Israel and Hezbollah agreed to a cease-fire in November 2024.

“My policy is clear: Under my leadership, Israel will not allow Hezbollah to build its power anew and again constitute a threat,” Mr. Netanyahu said in a televised statement on Sunday night, hours after the attack.

Israel has sharply accelerated its strikes across Lebanon in recent weeks, accusing Hezbollah of exploiting the truce to rearm.

Hezbollah says it has withdrawn from southern Lebanon, in line with the cease-fire deal. But the attack on Sunday took tensions to a higher level.


A group of people, some of them in safety vests and hard hats, carry a person on a stretcher through a large crowd of people.
Rescue workers and others move a person injured in an airstrike. Israel said the attack killed a top commander of Hezbollah, an Iran-based armed group based in Lebanon. Credit...Mohammed Yassin/Reuters

Mahmoud Kamati, the deputy head of Hezbollah’s political council, said in a statement that the Israeli attack “breaches a new red line,” though he did not immediately vow retaliation. He said the Israeli attack was proof that “agreements are useless with the enemy.”

“We are coordinating with the Lebanese state to put an end to this Israeli violation,” he added in the statement distributed by Hezbollah’s media office.

Joseph Aoun, Lebanon’s president, condemned the attack, writing on social media that Israel was rejecting “all the efforts and initiatives put forward to end to the escalation.”

Mr. Tabatabai had previously commanded Hezbollah’s special forces in operations across the region, including in Syria and Yemen, according to the U.S. State Department, which had offered a reward of up to $5 million for information on him.

The war with Hezbollah lasted for more than a year, with Israeli attacks killing more than 4,000 people in Lebanon and forcing more than one million from their homes. Hezbollah bombardments displaced tens of thousands of Israelis, turning some of the country’s northern communities into ghost towns.

Israel killed many of Hezbollah’s top leaders, including its longtime head Hassan Nasrallah. And while the group had vowed to keep fighting as long as Israel’s war in Gaza continued, it was badly weakened and eventually agreed to a cease-fire in November 2024.

The year since then, however, has been far from quiet.


A damaged black SUV with yellow tape lying on top of it, on a debris-strewn street. Many people, some in uniforms and vests, gather around it.
Members of Lebanon’s civil defense gather near the site an Israeli airstrike. Lebanon’s health ministry said five people were killed and 25 injured. Credit...Mohammed Yassin/Reuters

Israeli soldiers are still deployed in parts of southern Lebanon. Israeli forces have bombarded sites across Lebanon almost daily, saying it was trying to prevent Hezbollah from rearming.

U.S. and Israeli officials had hoped Mr. Aoun, who assumed the Lebanese presidency earlier this year, would crack down on Hezbollah, and the country’s new government has pledged to disarm all armed groups by the end of 2025.

But so far, Hezbollah has resisted calls to lay down its weapons, and Lebanon’s new government is hesitant to disarm the group by force, fearing it could ignite internal conflict. This has led U.S. officials to express growing frustration with the pace of disarmament.

Assaf Orion, a retired Israeli brigadier general, said Israel appears to hope the Lebanese government took Mr. Tabatabai’s killing as a message: Start cracking down on Hezbollah in earnest, or face more attacks like the one on Sunday.

The attack also let Hezbollah know that Israel still has the intelligence capabilities to take out senior leadership figures, said Mr. Orion, who is also a fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.

“This seems to be a military move aimed at adding more political momentum for the Lebanese government to move ahead with disarmament, as part of the cease-fire,” said Mr. Orion. “But at the same time, it could deteriorate into a wider battle.”



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